Thursday, October 29, 2015

Aging in America - Fascinating Facts

The Population Reference Bureau, which searches for population trends around the world for a variety of populations including the aged, children, and minorities, has a very interesting brochure which can be downloaded from their website.  It contains fascinating statistics about how and where the population of the United States is aging.  It is called Aging in America and you will find a link to it at the end of this article.

The twenty page brochure contains charts, statistics and far more information than I could possibly fit into a blog post.  However, I thought I would summarize some of the more fascinating facts here.

America's Aging Population

*  Baby Boomers are the people who were born between 1946 and 1964.  This means that the Baby Boomer generation began turning 65 in 2011 and is continuing to turn 65 at a rate of about 10,000 to 11,000 a DAY!

*  There are currently a little over 40 million Americans ages 65 and older; by 2050, that number will more than double to 89 million Americans.  By that time, about one-fifth of the U.S. population will be age 65 and older.

*   Japan, Italy, Germany and the United Kingdom are aging at even a faster pace than the population of the United States.  Aging is also accelerating in other countries, including Russia, China, Brazil, India and Mexico, and is becoming a global phenomena.  As life expectancy grows longer and birth rates drop, the world's population will continue to age.

*  The racial make-up of this country is also changing.  In California, New Mexico and Hawaii, non-Hispanic whites now make up less than half the population of those states.  Typical Caucasian, non-Hispanic whites will be a minority nationally by 2041.  In the near future, there will no longer be a single racial majority nationwide.  The labor force at that time be made up primarily of Hispanic, Asian and multi-racial workers, while the aging Baby Boomer population consists primarily of non-Hispanic whites.  Will this knowledge encourage the non-Hispanic whites in positions of power in our government to adopt policies that provide greater access to education and jobs for those minorities who will soon be running this country?  After all, in the future those Hispanic, Asian and multi-racial workers will be the ones to support and take care of the aging Baby Boomers.

*  The aging population is not spread out evenly across the country, but is heavier in certain pockets.  For example, in the Midwest and Northeast, the population is aging faster because many of the young people are moving away and older residents are aging in place, remaining in their familiar communities. 

*  On the other hand, when people do choose to relocate, they are moving in large numbers to certain retirement destinations, bringing a higher than average number of senior citizens to those regions.  Among the retirement destinations that are heavily impacted are Florida, Arizona and Nevada.  In addition, many retirees are choosing to move to or remain in small towns and rural areas, which will increase the demand in those areas for senior housing, public transportation, health care and retail businesses.

*  According to the Index for the Well Being of Older Populations, the best countries for those 65 and older are Denmark, Netherlands, Switzerland and the United States.  Our goal should be to make sure we remain near the top of the list in the coming decades.

There is a great deal of additional fascinating demographic information about our aging population in this brochure.  It is well worth reading ... as are other brochures that are available from the Population Reference Bureau.

To read the full brochure for yourself, you can download it at:  America's Aging Population from the Population Reference Bureau at PRB.org - Volume 66, No. 1.

If you are looking for additional information about aging and retirement, use the tabs or pull down menu at the top of the page to find links to hundreds of articles about where to retire in the United States and overseas, health issues, financial planning and more.

You are reading from the blog:  http://www.baby-boomer-retirement.com

Photo credit:  Morguefile.com

Wednesday, October 21, 2015

Money Magazine Best Places to Retire

Forbes, Money, AARP and U.S. News periodically come out with their own lists of the best places to retire in the United States.  The reason there are so many different lists is because they each use different criteria.  However, I believe it is helpful to my readers to be informed about these various lists so they know if the communities they are considering are a good possibility.

This month I am featuring the 2015 Money Magazine list of the Best Places to Retire.  First, however, you will want to know the criteria they used.

Money Magazine Criteria for the Best Places to Retire

What were the types of things that Money Magazine considered when they compiled their list?  First, they considered the four top towns in five different categories.

The categories were: The places where retirees could pursue an active lifestyle in ...

The outdoors
The arts
Waterfront living
Continuing Education
Golf

How did they choose the best communities for each of those interests?

Here are the issues they considered:

Communities with at least 10,000 residents
A variety of services and populations
No more than 95% of residents of one race
At least 20% of residents over the age of 50
Median home prices below the national average
Low taxes
Within 30 miles of a major hospital
Accessible to culture, recreation and green space

Finally, they also interviewed both new and longtime residents to determine if there is a sense of community spirit and vibrancy ... issues that can be hard to measure.

Once they had taken all these factors into consideration, they came up with their lists.  Below, I have listed their top picks, along with the median home price.

Where to Enjoy the Great Outdoors after Retirement

St. George, Utah - $195,000
Vail, Arizona - $199,500
Fayetteville, Arkansas - $166,000
Richland, Washington - $205,450

Where to Enjoy the Arts after Retirement

Boise, Idaho - $184,500
Santa Fe, New Mexico - $248,000
Chattanooga, Tennessee - $128,650
Dover, Delaware - $136,000

Best Retirement Areas for Golf Lovers

Prattville, Alabama - $150,415
Clermont, Florida - $190,000
Stillwater, Oklahoma - $136,000
Fishers, Indiana - $228,000

Best College Towns for Retirees

Northfield, Minnesota - $172,500
Asheville, N.C. - $200,000
Lexington, Kentucky - $142,000
Athens, Georgia - $128,000

Best Retirement Towns for Waterfront Living

Bluffton, South Carolina - $230,000
Traverse City, Michigan - $161,250
Cape Coral, Florida - $144,900
Loveland, Colorado - $225,000

Diversity on the Money Magazine List

As you will see, this list includes nineteen different states from most of the regions in the United States.  I was disappointed to note that it did not include any communities in California, Oregon, or in the Northeast above Delaware.  Those regions all include populated areas where many people would like to retire.  With that thought in mind, I would like to mention that this blog also includes articles on other popular retirement areas, including California coastal towns, and the retirement communities around the charming town of Lancaster, Pennsylvania. 

In addition, if you already have an that interests you, I assure you that there are retirement communities in nearly every region of the United States.

If you are looking for more ideas about where to retire, use the tabs or pull down menu at the top of this article to find links to hundreds of additional articles about where to retire in the United States or overseas, health issues, financial considerations, and other retirement concerns.

Source:

"Best Places to Retire 2015," Money Magazine, July 2015.

Other articles that may interest you:

http://onboardinformatics.com/blog/money-magazine-releases-best-places-retire-2014/

http://time.com/money/3914804/best-places-to-retire-2015/

http://money.usnews.com/money/retirement/best-places-to-retire



You are reading from the blog:  http://www.baby-boomer-retirement.com

Photo credit:  morguefile.com

Thursday, October 15, 2015

No Social Security COLA in 2016 - Medicare Rates Rise for Millions



UPDATED with new figures as of 10/30/15:  Millions of Social Security and government pension beneficiaries will be disappointed to learn that there will be no Social Security increase in 2016.  As compensation, approximately 6 out of 7 Medicare beneficiaries will also see no increase in Medicare premiums, either.  However, there are exceptions.  In fact, approximately 14 percent or 1 out of 7 people will have a premium increase.  However, as part of the October, 2015 budget agreement, the size of the premium increase was decreased from 52 percent to approximately 14 percent over what they are currently paying.

Why There Will be No Increase in Social Security Benefits

In the past 40 years, there have only been two other times in which Social Security beneficiaries did not receive a COLA or cost-of-living adjustment.  The years in which this occurred were 2010 and 2011.  Now it has been announced that this will happen once again in 2016.

The COLA is based on the consumer price index rate of inflation.  Primarily because of lower oil prices, inflation was deemed to be too low to trigger a cost-of-living increase.  For millions of retirees who have seen their rent, property taxes, medicine or other expenses rise, this will come as a hard blow.  The majority of retirees are less impacted by changes in the price of gasoline than they are by changes in their medical and other living costs.

Most Medicare Beneficiaries Will Continue to Pay the Same Part B Premiums

The only good news in this situation is that Medicare premiums will not go up for most beneficiaries because of a "hold harmless" clause in the Medicare law.  The hold harmless clause is intended to protect most Medicare beneficiaries during years in which there is no increase in Social Security benefits.  This means that the majority of people will continue to pay the current rate of $104.90 a month during the coming year.

People who will not have a Medicare premium increase must meet these requirements:

*  They are currently paying the standard Part B premium of $104.90 and they have the premiums automatically deducted from their Social Security checks.

*  They qualify as low-income beneficiaries and their Part B premiums are paid by the state in which they live.

Millions of Medicare Beneficiaries Will See an Increase in Their Part B Premiums

While most Medicare beneficiaries will fit into one of the above categories, approximately 1 in 7 will see an increase in their premiums.  This increase will be 14 percents (down from 52 percent) because Congress passed legislation that would reduce the size of the increase.

People who will have a Medicare premium increase fall into these categories:

*  You have an above-average income that requires you to pay more than $104.90 for your Part B premiums.  You will see an additional increase, even if you also receive Social Security benefits and your premiums are deducted from it.

*  You are enrolled in Part B and receive Social Security, but you pay your premiums directly to Medicare, rather than having them automatically deducted.

*  You are paying permanent penalties for Part B, because you were late to sign up for the program.

*  You are not currently enrolled in Part B, but will sign up in 2016.  New members to the program will be paying the higher premiums.

What is Medicare Part B and How Much Will The New Premiums Be?

Medicare Part B is the program that pays for doctor visits and outpatient care.  These are the benefits that are covered by our Medicare premiums.

If you fall into one of the groups that will be paying more, most people can expect to pay $120 a month, plus a $3 surcharge, for a total of $123.  In order to reduce the size of the premium increase (which originally was going to be 52 percent), the Medicare trust fund had to take out a loan from the U.S. Treasury.  The loan will be paid back over a period of five years, using the $3 surcharge. Premiums will continue to go up over the next few years, but at a slower rate.

However, some people will pay far more than that.  Those who already pay the highest premiums because they are in the top income groups could see their premiums rise from the current level of $335.70 a month to approximately $386 a month (an additional 14 percent, plus the $3 surcharge).

Are These Rate Increases Set in Stone?

While the formula for determining who pays the higher rate and how much it will be is set by law, Medicare administrators do have the ability to intervene and "soften the impact" on those who will face the highest rate increases.

Fortunately, Congress did take action this year as part of the 2015 budget compromise and chose to soften the blow.  While millions of people will still be paying higher premiums, they will not be as bad as were originally projected.


If you are retired or facing retirement and you want more information on financial planning, where to retire, healthcare issues, and changing family relationships, use the tabs or pull down menu at the top of the page to find links to hundreds of additional helpful articles.

NEW SOURCES:

https://www.yahoo.com/finance/news/medicare-premium-increases-not-bad-062532254.html

https://www.yahoo.com/finance/news/budget-deal-cutting-social-security-040000781.html

Source:  http://www.aarp.org/health/medicare-insurance/info-2015/medicare-part-b-premiums-could-spike.html

You are reading from the blog:  http://www.baby-boomer-retirement.com

Photo credit:  morguefile.com

Wednesday, October 7, 2015

When Will You Have Your Heart Attack?

Heart disease is the most common cause of death in the United States, despite gains that have been made in fighting this disease over the past few decades.    Even though the number of deaths from heart disease have been cut in half since 1960, about 30% of Americans will still die as a result of cardiovascular disease.  According to Harvard Health, at least one-half of all heart disease deaths could be prevented, if people would control the risk factors that are modifiable: smoking, obesity, diabetes, blood pressure and cholesterol.  In some cases, you may also have risk factors that are much harder or impossible to control:  your age, genes, and air pollution in your area, for example.

Since so many of us are likely to suffer from heart disease as we age, we need to know when we are most likely to have a heart attack.  In that way, we can be more vigilant about watching for symptoms in ourselves and our loved ones.

What are Common Heart Attack Symptoms?

Before we learn the times when we are most likely to have a heart attack, we need to know what symptoms we should watch for.  Briefly, they are:  

Unusual indigestion or nausea
Exhaustion
Chest pain
Pain in the arm, back, shoulders or jaw
Unexplained sweating
Shortness of breath
Light headedness or dizziness
Irregular heartbeat or an intense heartbeat
Faintness
A feeling of anxiety or impending doom

When Do Heart Attacks Happen?

If you, your spouse or your parents are experiencing any of the events listed below, you need to be aware that there are certain times when a person is most likely to experience a heart attack.  They are not the only times when you could have a heart attack, but you need to be especially aware if any of these things are going on in your life. There are six types of situations when researchers have noticed clusters of heart events:

The death of someone close to you - The heightened risk is strongest during the first week of grief; however, according to Swedish researchers, the elevated risk can actually last for several years!  If you are grieving the loss of someone you cared about, pay extra attention if you also seem to be experiencing any of the signs of a heart attack.

Catching the Flu - For the next three days after developing the flu, you are four times more likely to have a heart attack.  Be sure to contact your doctor if you are feeling exceptionally ill following the flu.

Experiencing a natural disaster - Isn't it awful enough to have to go through a natural disaster?  To make matters worse, survivors are three times as likely to have a heart attack over the following three weeks.

An exciting sporting event - We have all seen the movies in which someone gets so excited about a special event that they have a heart attack.  This is not so far-fetched.  Heart attack risk goes up for sports fans who get particularly emotional about their favorite sporting events.

Mondays - Yes, the first day we go back to work after being off for a few days can make us more prone to a heart attack.  Of course, we all have to go back to work sooner or later, so the best way to lesson your risk of a heart attack on Mondays is to try to start the week off as calmly as possible ... with yoga, a walk or meditation.

Shoveling snow - This is a chore that should probably be left to people who are young, healthy and in good physical shape.  The combination of cold weather and hard labor can make people more prone to a heart attack.  Take it easy.  It isn't worth the risk.

When Are You Most Like to Die of a Heart Attack?

Above you learned about the times when you are most likely to have a heart attack.  However, do you know there are certain times when you are more likely to actually die of a heart attack?  What are those days and why are they more lethal than others?

December 25, December 26 and New Year's Day are the days when you are most likely to die of a heart attack.  The cardiac event may have been triggered by drinking too much, cold weather, stress over money spent on gifts, or difficulty coping with family issues during the holidays.

Why are people more likely to actually die when a heart attack occurs on those days?

*  After over-eating a large holiday meal, the patient may mistake a heart attack for indigestion.

*  Some people may not want to disrupt the holiday festivities with a trip to the hospital, especially if they think it is just indigestion.  They don't want to interrupt the fun their family members are having.

*  By the time the patient wakes up the next day and realizes they still feel bad, it could be too late.  Patients should not wait more than 12 hours after the onset of symptoms before they seek treatment.

For the same reasons that people die on December 25, December 26 and New Year's Day,  people can sometimes be more prone to death during Hanukkah, while enjoying birthday celebrations or other special days.

If you are looking for more health and retirement information, use the tabs or pull down menu at the top of this page to find links to hundreds of additional, helpful articles.

You are reading from the blog:  http://www.baby-boomer-retirement.com

Photo credit:  morguefile.com


Resources:

http://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/half-of-heart-disease-deaths-could-be-prevented-201506308118

"The Most Dangerous Times for Your Heart," Reader's Digest Magazine, October 2014

http://www.webmd.com/heart/features/the-truth-behind-more-holiday-heart-attacks

https://www.cedars-sinai.edu/Patients/Health-Conditions/Heart-Attack-Myocardial-Infarction

http://www.cnn.com/2010/HEALTH/12/22/hazardous.day.after.christmas/